LEGISLATIVE,EXECUTIVE AND JUDICIARY

Legislative, Executive, and Judiciary branches, showing their roles and interdependence:

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Flowchart Outline:

1. Legislative Branch

• Role: Makes Laws
• Key Bodies:
  • Parliament (Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha in India)
  • State Legislatures
• Functions:
  • Drafts and enacts laws.
  • Approves budgets.
  • Holds the Executive accountable through debates and questions.

↓ Passes laws to be executed

2. Executive Branch

• Role: Implements Laws
• Key Bodies/Persons:
  • President (Head of State)
  • Prime Minister and Council of Ministers (India)
  • Bureaucracy and Police
• Functions:
  • Enforces laws and policies.
  • Administers public services.
  • Prepares budgets and treaties.

↓ Interprets laws during disputes

3. Judiciary Branch

• Role: Interprets Laws
• Key Bodies:
  • Supreme Court
  • High Courts
  • District and Subordinate Courts
• Functions:
  • Resolves disputes.
  • Protects the Constitution.
  • Ensures justice and checks on Legislative and Executive actions.